Description
Functions in the Body
Cabbage is a nutrient-rich cruciferous vegetable commonly consumed for its health benefits and versatility in culinary use. Packed with vitamins C and K, folate, and fiber, it supports immune function, bone health, and digestion. Cabbage contains glucosinolates, sulfur-containing compounds that, when broken down, form bioactive substances shown to have anti-inflammatory and potential cancer-protective effects. This vegetable is also a good source of antioxidants, which help reduce oxidative stress in the body. Fermented cabbage, such as sauerkraut, provides probiotics that aid gut health and bolster immunity. Cabbage’s high fiber content supports bowel regularity and may help maintain balanced cholesterol levels. Its low-calorie, high-water content makes it a great option for weight management, as it can enhance satiety without adding excess calories.
Deficiency Symptoms
Cabbage is not classified as an essential nutrient, so there are no specific deficiency symptoms linked to its absence.
Synergy & Antagonism
Cabbage works synergistically with foods rich in carotenoids, such as carrots and tomatoes, as the combination may enhance antioxidant benefits. However, consuming excessive amounts of raw cabbage can interfere with iodine absorption, potentially affecting thyroid function. This antagonistic effect is noteworthy for individuals with iodine deficiencies or thyroid concerns.
CABBAGE
Warnings
Individuals with thyroid disorders should moderate their intake of raw cabbage, as it contains goitrogens that can interfere with iodine uptake. Cooking reduces these compounds, making it safer for those with thyroid concerns.
Food Sources
Cabbage is available in many varieties, including green, red, and savoy, and can be consumed raw, cooked, or fermented. Sauerkraut and kimchi are fermented forms that provide probiotics beneficial to gut health.
Time Frame
Cabbage can be consumed at any time of day, but for optimal digestion, it's best eaten with meals.
Depleted By
Cabbage is not an essential nutrient and does not deplete naturally in the body.