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Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

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Uric Acid

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UA

Description

Uric Acid test looks at the level of uric acid in your blood or urine, helping your doctor understand how well your kidneys and metabolism are working. It’s commonly used to diagnose conditions such as gout, kidney stones, or metabolic disorders. The test involves analyzing a blood or urine sample, and if the levels are high, it may suggest that your body is producing too much uric acid or that your kidneys aren’t processing it properly. Low levels could point to liver or kidney conditions. This test is especially useful if you’ve been dealing with joint pain, swelling, or frequent kidney stones. Your results will help your doctor confirm a diagnosis and decide on a treatment plan, which could include changes to your diet, medications, or other lifestyle adjustments. Regularly checking your uric acid levels is a great way to keep track of your health and prevent complications.

Uric Acid test looks at the level of uric acid in your blood or urine, helping your doctor understand how well your kidneys and metabolism are working. It’s commonly used to diagnose conditions such as gout, kidney stones, or metabolic disorders. The test involves analyzing a blood or urine sample, and if the levels are high, it may suggest that your body is producing too much uric acid or that your kidneys aren’t processing it properly. Low levels could point to liver or kidney conditions. This test is especially useful if you’ve been dealing with joint pain, swelling, or frequent kidney stones. Your results will help your doctor confirm a diagnosis and decide on a treatment plan, which could include changes to your diet, medications, or other lifestyle adjustments. Regularly checking your uric acid levels is a great way to keep track of your health and prevent complications.

Procedure

Invasive, Non-Invasive

Sample Type

Blood – Serum | Urine

Test Category

Waste Metabolites

Procedure Category

Blood Draw, Collect, Measure

Units

Milligrams per Deciliter | Milligrams per 24 Hours | Micromoles per Liter

Test Groups

Basic Inflammation Group: This set of tests helps evaluate the body's inflammatory response, providing valuable information for diagnosing and managing inflammatory conditions. Complete Inflammation Group: Extensive tests offer a comprehensive assessment of inflammatory markers, yielding detailed insights into inflammation levels and related health conditions. Gastrointestinal Health Group: This group assesses different facets of gastrointestinal function and health, providing insights into digestive well-being and related conditions. Mineral Balance Group: This set focuses on assessing parameters crucial for mineral balance and providing insights into mineral metabolism and associated health considerations.

Optimal Range

For Men:

  • Conventional Unit: Blood: 3.50–5.50 mg/dL | Urine: 300–500 mg/24 hours

  • SI Unit: Blood: 208–327 µmol/L | Urine: Not Applicable


For Women:

  • Conventional Unit: Blood: 3.00–5.00 mg/dL | Urine: 300–500 mg/24 hours

  • SI Unit: Blood: 179–297 µmol/L | Urine: Not Applicable

Normal Range

For Men:

  • Conventional Unit: Blood: 2.50–7.00 mg/dL | Urine: 200–1,000 mg/24 hours

  • SI Unit: Blood: 149–416 µmol/L | Urine: Not Applicable


For Women:

  • Conventional Unit: Blood: 1.50–6.00 mg/dL | Urine: 250–750 mg/24 hours

  • SI Unit: Blood: 89–357 µmol/L | Urine: Not Applicable

Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)

Increased levels may indicate:


  • Chronic kidney disease

  • Genetic factors

  • Gout (Form of arthritis caused by excessive uric acid)

  • High-purine diet

  • Insulin resistance (Reduced responsiveness to insulin)

  • Kidney stones (Solid masses of crystals in the kidneys)

  • Medications (such as thiazides, low...

Key Reasons For Testing

  • Gout Diagnosis: Identifies elevated uric acid levels to diagnose gout and guide treatment.

  • Hyperuricemia Detection: Detects high uric acid levels to prevent gout, kidney stones, and related conditions.

  • Monitoring Gout Treatment: Tracks uric acid levels to evaluate the effectiveness of gout management.

  • Kidney Stone Risk Assessment: Assesses the risk of uric acid kidney stones, aiding in prevention and management.

Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess

Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.

Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test

Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.

References

Important Note

Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.


Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.

Disclaimer

This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.


Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.

[1] Feig DI, Kang DH, Johnson RJ. Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Risk. N Engl J Med. 2008;359(17):1811-1821.

[2] Johnson RJ, Nakagawa T, Jalal D, et al. Uric Acid and Chronic Kidney Disease: Which Is Chasing Which? Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013;28(9):2221-2228.

[3] Richette P, Doherty M, Pascual E, et al. 2016 Updated EULAR Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Management of Gout. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017;76(1):29-42.

[4] Grayson PC, Kim SY, LaValley M, et al. Hyperuricemia and Incident Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Arthritis Care Res. 2011;63(1):102-110.

[5] George J, Struthers AD. Role of Uric Acid in Vascular Disease. Heart. 2009;95(11):759-765.

[6] Becker MA, Schumacher HR, Wortmann RL, et al. Febuxostat Compared With Allopurinol in Patients With Hyperuricemia and Gout. N Engl J Med. 2005;353(23):2450-2461.

[7] Ichida K. Clinical Significance of Measuring Uric Acid in Human Health. Clin Chim Acta. 2006;375(1-2):15-20.

[8] Shafiu M, Nagalingam RS, Hazim A, et al. Uric Acid Testing for the Diagnosis of Gout: An Analysis of Sensitivity and Specificity. Clin Rheumatol. 2016;35(4):1011-1015.

[9] Stamp LK, Dalbeth N. Serum Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Disease: Chicken or Egg? Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2015;11(1):9-18.

[10] Maiuolo J, Oppedisano F, Gratteri S, et al. Regulation of Uric Acid Metabolism and Excretion. Int J Cardiol. 2016;213:8-14.

[11] Choi HK, Ford ES, Li C, et al. Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Gout: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arthritis Rheum. 2007;57(1):109-115.

[12] Dincer HE, Dincer AP, Levinson DJ. Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia: To Treat or Not to Treat. Cleve Clin J Med. 2002;69(8):594-608.

[13] Siu YP, Leung KT, Tong MK, Kwan TH. Use of Uric Acid Testing in the Diagnosis of Acute Kidney Injury. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2011;49(2):307-311.

[14] Perez-Ruiz F, Dalbeth N. Pathophysiological Insights Into Uric Acid in the Context of the Metabolic Syndrome. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2022;34(3):208-214.

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