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Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

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Platelets

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PLT

Description

Platelets test measures the number of platelets in the blood to assess clotting ability and detect potential health issues. This test is commonly used to diagnose or monitor conditions like bleeding disorders, thrombocytopenia, or bone marrow diseases. A blood sample is analyzed, with low platelet levels indicating risks of excessive bleeding, while high levels may suggest clotting disorders or inflammation. This test is particularly valuable for individuals with symptoms such as easy bruising, prolonged bleeding, or unexplained fatigue. Results help healthcare providers identify underlying conditions and develop personalized treatment plans, including medications, lifestyle changes, or further diagnostic tests. Regular monitoring of platelet counts supports effective management of clotting and overall health.

Platelets test measures the number of platelets in the blood to assess clotting ability and detect potential health issues. This test is commonly used to diagnose or monitor conditions like bleeding disorders, thrombocytopenia, or bone marrow diseases. A blood sample is analyzed, with low platelet levels indicating risks of excessive bleeding, while high levels may suggest clotting disorders or inflammation. This test is particularly valuable for individuals with symptoms such as easy bruising, prolonged bleeding, or unexplained fatigue. Results help healthcare providers identify underlying conditions and develop personalized treatment plans, including medications, lifestyle changes, or further diagnostic tests. Regular monitoring of platelet counts supports effective management of clotting and overall health.

Procedure

Invasive

Sample Type

Blood – Whole Blood

Test Category

Blood Cells, Clotting Factors

Procedure Category

Blood Draw

Units

Thousand Per Microliter | Billion Per Liter

Test Groups

Blood Count Basic Group: This group includes essential tests for evaluating blood cell counts, providing foundational information for assessing overall blood health, and detecting potential abnormalities. Coagulation Group: These targeted tests are designed to assess clotting factors and coagulation pathways, offering valuable insights into hemostasis and thrombotic disorders. Complete Inflammation Group: Extensive tests offer a comprehensive assessment of inflammatory markers, yielding detailed insights into inflammation levels and related health conditions. Hematology Group: Tests within this group focus on evaluating various aspects of blood health and function. These assessments provide insights into red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and other components of the blood.

Optimal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Conventional Unit: 175,000–300,000 ×10³/µL

  • SI Unit: 175–300 ×10⁹/L

Normal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Conventional Unit: 150,000–400,000 ×10³/µL

  • SI Unit: 150–400 ×10⁹/L

Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)

Increased levels may indicate:


  • Bacterial infections

  • Essential thrombocythemia (Bone marrow disorder causing excess platelet production)

  • Hemolytic anemia (Condition involving the destruction of red blood cells)

  • Hemorrhage (Excessive bleeding)

  • Inflammatory bowel disease (Autoimmune inflammation in the digestive tract)

  • Leu...

Key Reasons For Testing

  • Hemostasis Regulation: Evaluates clotting ability, essential for preventing excessive bleeding.

  • Diagnosis of Bleeding Disorders: Identifies conditions like thrombocytopenia and platelet function disorders.

  • Assessment of Thrombotic Risk: Evaluates thrombosis risk in cardiovascular diseases, DVT, and pulmonary embolism.

  • Evaluation of Bone Marrow Disorders: Detects platelet production abnormalities linked to leukemia and myeloproliferative neoplasms.

  • Preoperative Assessment: Determines bleeding risk, guiding interventions like platelet transfusion to prevent surgical complications.

Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess

Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.

Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test

Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.

References

Important Note

Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.


Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.

Disclaimer

This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.


Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.

[1] Klinger MH, Jelkmann W. Role of blood platelets in infection and inflammation. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2002;22(9):913-922.

[2] Coller BS. Historical perspective and future directions in platelet research. J Thromb Haemost. 2011;9(Suppl 1):374-395.

[3] Kapur R, Zufferey A, Boilard E, Semple JW. Nouvelle cuisine: platelets served with inflammation. J Immunol. 2015;194(12):5579-5587.

[4] Davi G, Patrono C. Platelet activation and atherothrombosis. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(24):2482-2494.

[5] Broos K, Feys HB, De Meyer SF, Vanhoorelbeke K, Deckmyn H. Platelets at work in primary hemostasis. Blood Rev. 2011;25(4):155-167.

[6] Schwertz H, Tolley ND, Foulks JM, et al. Signal-dependent splicing of tissue factor pre-mRNA modulates the thrombogenicity of human platelets. J Exp Med. 2006;203(11):2433-2440.

[7] Rondina MT, Weyrich AS. Platelets as cellular effectors of inflammation in vascular diseases. Circ Res. 2015;116(6):904-917.

[8] Smyth SS, McEver RP, Weyrich AS, et al. Platelet functions beyond hemostasis. J Thromb Haemost. 2009;7(11):1759-1766.

[9] Wagner DD, Frenette PS. The vessel wall and its interactions. Blood. 2008;111(11):5271-5281.

[10] George JN. Platelets. Lancet. 2000;355(9214):1531-1539.

[11] Li N. Platelet-lymphocyte cross-talk. J Leukoc Biol. 2008;83(5):1069-1078.

[12] Campbell RA, Franks Z, Bhatnagar A, et al. Granzyme A in platelet polyphosphate exocytosis to promote inflammation. Blood. 2017;129(7):818-828.

[13] Kaplan ZS, Jackson SP. The role of platelets in atherothrombosis. Hemostasis and Thrombosis: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2013:555-569.

[14] Nurden AT, Nurden P, Sanchez M, et al. Platelets and wound healing. Front Biosci. 2008;13:3532-3548.

[15] Italiano JE Jr, Battinelli EM. Selective sorting of alpha-granule proteins in megakaryocytes: a role for platelet production? Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2009;29(6):614-619.

[16] McEver RP. Selectins: initiators of leucocyte adhesion and signaling at the vascular wall. Cardiovasc Res. 2015;107(3):331-339.

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