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Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

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Candida Albicans Germ Tube Antibody

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CAGT AB

Description

"Candida Albicans Germ Tube Antibody" test checks for antibodies against Candida albicans, a fungus that can cause serious infections in people with weakened immune systems. It’s often ordered for persistent fever, fatigue, or unexplained illness. A blood sample reveals if antibodies are present, suggesting fungal colonization or active infection. Doctors use this test to confirm diagnosis and start antifungal treatment. It’s especially useful for cancer patients, transplant recipients, or anyone at high risk for invasive fungal infections.

"Candida Albicans Germ Tube Antibody" test checks for antibodies against Candida albicans, a fungus that can cause serious infections in people with weakened immune systems. It’s often ordered for persistent fever, fatigue, or unexplained illness. A blood sample reveals if antibodies are present, suggesting fungal colonization or active infection. Doctors use this test to confirm diagnosis and start antifungal treatment. It’s especially useful for cancer patients, transplant recipients, or anyone at high risk for invasive fungal infections.

Test Category

Antibodies

Procedure

Invasive

Sample Type

Blood – Serum

Units

Not Applicable

Procedure Category

Blood Draw

Test Group

Infection Group

Test Group Description

Infection Group: Tests within this group detect markers indicative of various infections, aiding in the diagnosis and management of infectious diseases.

Optimal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Result: Negative: No abnormalities detected.

Normal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Result: Negative: No abnormalities detected.

Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)

Abnormal results may indicate:


  • Candidiasis infection (infection caused by Candida albicans) 

  • Past candidiasis infection

Key Reasons For Testing

  • Diagnosis of Invasive Candidiasis: Identifies invasive candidiasis, a severe fungal infection often affecting immunocompromised individuals.

  • Identification of C. Albicans Infection: Detects infections caused by C. albicans, the most common Candida species in humans.

  • Differentiation from Non-Albicans Candida: Distinguishes between C. albicans and other Candida species, guiding appropriate treatment.

Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess

Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.

Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test

Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.

References

Important Note

Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.


Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.

Disclaimer

This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.


Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.

[1] Matthews RC, Burnie JP. The role of antibodies in defense against Candida infections. J Med Microbiol.1989;29(4):233-238.
[2] Kurtzman CP, Fell JW, Boekhout T. The Yeasts: A Taxonomic Study. 5th ed. London: Elsevier; 2011.
[3] Schaller M, Borelli C, Korting HC, Hube B. Hydrolytic enzymes as virulence factors of Candida albicans. Mycoses.2005;48(6):365-377.
[4] Rex JH, Pfaller MA, Walsh TJ, et al. Antifungal susceptibility testing: practical aspects and current challenges. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2001;14(4):643-658.
[5] Huppert M, Harper GJ, Mosser JL. Studies on the immunological specificity of Candida antigens: identification of germ tube antigen. J Immunol. 1976;116(6):1682-1686.
[6] Kirkpatrick WR, Revankar SG, McAtee RK, et al. Detection of circulating Candida antigen by enzyme immunoassay and latex agglutination in patients with candidemia. J Infect Dis. 1998;177(6):1653-1656.
[7] Cassone A, Cauda R. Candida and candidiasis in HIV-infected patients: pathogenesis, incidence, and treatment options. J Chemother. 2012;24(6):377-386.
[8] Calderone RA, Fonzi WA. Virulence factors of Candida albicans. Trends Microbiol. 2001;9(7):327-335.
[9] Müller FM, Krcmery V Jr, Borelli D, et al. Systemic yeast infections. Mycoses. 2001;44(7-8):197-217.
[10] Odds FC. Pathogenesis of Candida infections. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1994;31(3 Pt 2):S2-S5.
[11] Wenzel RP, Gennings C. Bloodstream infections due to Candida species in the intensive care unit: identifying especially high-risk patients to determine prevention strategies. Clin Infect Dis. 2005;41(Suppl 6):S389-S393.

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